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   - Interim Update 19th December 2018

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TSI Christmas and New Year Schedule

1) There will be a Weekly Update as usual on this coming Sunday (23rd December).

2) There will be an abbreviated Interim Update on Thursday 27th December.

3) The Weekly Update that would have been posted on Sunday 30th December (as per the normal publishing schedule) will instead be posted on Tuesday 1st January. This will allow us to incorporate the yearly closing prices into our discussion/analysis.

4) There will be no Interim Update on Thursday 3rd January.

5) The normal TSI publishing schedule will resume with the Weekly Update on Sunday 6th January.


The Fed makes its move

We would feel sorry for the members of the FOMC if they weren't eager participants in a scheme that rewards financial engineering, promotes speculation over capital investment, supports profligate government and impoverishes the middle class. After all, they are trying to shift interest rates to be either above, below or equal to a so-called "neutral rate", without having any way of determining what the neutral rate is. So, they manipulate interest rates lower until there's an obvious inflation problem or investment bubble and then manipulate interest rates higher until bubbles burst or there appears to be a high risk of deflation, all the while pretending that by considering reams of statistics they can gain special insight into how short-term credit should be priced.

The latest manipulation occurred on Wednesday. The Fed predictably hiked its targeted interest rate by 0.25% and unpredictably failed to soften the blow. The general expectation was that the impact of this week's rate hike would be lessened by hinting that the rate-hiking program is nearly complete, but that didn't happen.


Oil makes the expected new low

After its plunge to an interim low and a downward momentum extreme in November, the most likely path for the oil price was thought to involve a multi-week rebound/consolidation and then a decline to the ultimate correction low. We got a multi-week rebound/consolidation from late-November through to the end of last week, and during the first two days of this week we got a quick decline to a new low for the year.

The pattern is potentially complete. Therefore, it's possible that this week's low will prove to be the ultimate correction low, or at least a low that holds for several months.



We continue to like the idea of averaging into the Oil Services ETF (OIH) during this period of extreme weakness in anticipation of a multi-month rebound. Note that OIH is influenced by both the oil price and the stock market. It is not a pure play on oil.


The Stock Market

In reaction to evidence that the Fed remains committed to its rate-hiking campaign, the S&P500 (SPX) broke below its Q1-2018 low on Wednesday 19th December.



The NASDAQ100 (NDX), however, remains above its Q1-2018 low. This potentially is a bullish non-confirmation, although it wouldn't take much in the way of additional weakness for the NDX to confirm the SPX's downside breakout.



This week's close will be significant. Will the SPX's weekly close confirm its daily downside breakout? And will the NDX fall far enough over the final two days of the trading week to move into line with the SPX?

Almost regardless of how the above questions are answered, there are signs that the senior US stock indices are close to lows that will hold for at least a few months.

One sign is that the TSI put/call indicator (TPCI), which is displayed in the bottom section of the following daily chart, is now close to its buy zone (>0.80). TPCI buy signals have a perfect record of marking short-term SPX price lows over the past 9 years, although the signals could be less timely in a bear market.



A second and perhaps more important sign is the number of individual NASDAQ stocks that hit new 12-month lows on Wednesday 19th December.

The red bars on the following chart indicate the number of individual NASDAQ stocks that made a new 12-month low on each trading day. Except during the crescendo of the 2008 crisis this number has never been significantly higher than it was on Wednesday of this week.



There is no evidence in the price action that a meaningful low is in place and the absence of a VIX surge remains a cause for concern, but we think it's a good bet that a tradable rebound will soon begin. In fact, due to the large number of individual stocks that have just made new lows it's possible that a longer rebound than we were expecting a week ago will begin within the next few days.

On a separate matter, for those investors interested in obtaining long-term exposure to agriculture via the stock market, now would be an opportune time to buy the shares of Nutrien Ltd. (NTR) and The Mosaic Company (MOS), two of the world's biggest and best-known fertiliser producers. Both stocks dropped sharply over the past few weeks in sympathy would the broad market downturn and are now close to important support levels.


Gold and the Dollar

Gold

The following daily chart doesn't show the post-Fed down-move. It does show that the US$ gold price traded slightly above its 200-day MA and hit its short-term channel top during Wednesday's session.

As we write, February gold is trading at $1249. Therefore, the post-Fed down-move has not been significant to date.

Initial support lies at $1240. If this support is broken on a daily closing basis it will imply that at least a multi-week top is in place.



Despite the Fed being more 'hawkish' than many traders were expecting/hoping, the trend towards a more gold-bullish fundamental backdrop was extended on Wednesday. This is because the Fed's confidence in the strength of the US economy is no longer shared by many big traders in the financial markets. It seems that the Fed's refusal to acknowledge the risk that a cyclical downturn is in the works is, itself, becoming widely viewed as a risk.

If the fundamental backdrop continues to shift in gold's favour then the US$ gold price shouldn't do anything more bearish over the weeks ahead than experience a routine correction.

Gold Stocks

In the email sent to subscribers prior to Wednesday's US trading session we noted that both GDX and the HUI were testing intermediate-term resistance ($21.00 for GDX, 160 for the HUI), and went on to write:

"Our concern is that while an extension of the short-term rally (with or without some intervening consolidation) is the most probable outcome, the fact that the gold-mining indices and ETFs have moved up to test important resistance levels ahead of the 19th December Fed statement creates the risk of a post-Fed downward reversal. Therefore, we think it makes sense to do some hedging.

While we sometimes mention hedging tactics in the TSI commentaries, we don't recall ever including a pure insurance position in the TSI List. If so, this is a first. We are adding the GDX March-2019 $19.00 put option to the List solely for hedging/insurance purposes. It ended Tuesday's session at US$0.34-$0.39 with a last trade at $0.37, so unless something dramatic happens at the start of trading on Wednesday our opening price will be $0.37.
"

What we were concerned about happened. The gold-mining indices and ETFs moved up to new 2-month highs during the early part of Wednesday's trading session (creating an excellent hedging opportunity) and then reversed course. As illustrated below, on 19th December GDX plunged on high volume from slightly above intermediate-term resistance and in the process wiped out the preceding two weeks of gains.



Superficially, Wednesday's price action (a spike above obvious resistance followed by a high-volume downward reversal) was very bearish. It should be taken at face value and hedges should be maintained for now, but there is also a realistic chance that it will prove to be a quick 'shake-out' within an upward trend. That's especially so given that the fundamental backdrop continues to trend in gold's favour and the Dollar Index appears to be rolling over to the downside.

The tale will be told by whether the 50-day MA (for GDX and the HUI) is breached on a daily closing basis. If it is then we probably are going to get a test of the September low prior to the start of the next tradable rally.

The Currency Market

The Dollar Index (DX)

The DX didn't get much of a boost on Wednesday from the Fed's decision to stay the tightening course. It managed to reverse an early loss and hold above its 50-day MA, but it didn't rally. We think it is rolling over to the downside, but it must close below 95.75 to validate this opinion.



The reason the DX is a lot closer to the bottom than to the top of its 2-month range is that its two main fundamental drivers (the interest rate differential and relative equity-market strength) have begun to move against it. Specifically, despite the Fed's on-going commitment to its tightening program the interest-rate differential began to trend in the euro's favour (meaning: against the DX) in early-November. Relative equity-market strength was supportive for the US$ up to early-December, but over the past 2-3 weeks there has been a meaningful shift in support of the euro.

The Yuan

Xi Jinping gave a speech on Tuesday 18th December at an event celebrating the 40th anniversary of China's reform and opening-up. Anyone who was hoping for a conciliatory speech stressing further opening-up of China's economy would have been disappointed. Instead, he stressed maintaining Party leadership over everything. Here are some translated excerpts:

"It is by upholding the centralized, unified leadership of the Party that we have been able to achieve the historic transformation, usher in a new era of reform and opening-up, and embark on a new journey of great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation."

"The Party must guide the overall situation and coordinate the work of all sides, remain committed to practicing scientific, democratic, and law-based governance..."

"No one is in a position to dictate to the Chinese people what should or should not be done."

In the on-going negotiations with the US government regarding trade and other areas of conflict, it's likely that China's government will offer only minor concessions or concede to doing things that it was planning to do anyway. If the stock market maintains a downward trend, minor concessions may be all it will have to offer to get some sort of deal.

Due to a pullback in the US$/Yuan exchange rate from major psychological resistance near 7 (see chart below), the risk posed by weakness in China's currency has shifted from centre stage over the past month. We think this will turn out to be a temporary reprieve and that Yuan weakness will be one of the causes of asset-market instability in 2019.



Updates on Stock Selections

Notes: 1) To review the complete list of current TSI stock selections, logon at http://www.speculative-investor.com/new/market_logon.asp and then click on "Stock Selections" in the menu. When at the Stock Selections page, click on a stock's symbol to bring-up an archive of our comments on the stock in question. 2) The Small Stock Watch List is located at http://www.speculative-investor.com/new/smallstockwatch.html

Chart Sources

Charts appearing in today's commentary are courtesy of:


https://stockcharts.com/
Pacific Exchange Rate Service

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